Order
Euarthrodira Gross, 1932
Selection of related publications
Newman, M. J., Den Blaauwen, J. L., Tuuling, T. 2017. Middle Devonian coccosteid (Arthrodira, Placodermi) biostratigraphy of Scotland and Estonia.Scottish Journal of Geology 53 , 2,63-69. DOI:10.1144/sjg-2016-012
Newman, M. J., Mark-Kurik, E., Den Blaauwen, J. L., Zupiņš, I. 2015. Scottish Middle Devonian fishes in Estonia.Scottish Journal of Geology 51 , 2,141-147. DOI:10.1144/sjg2014-006
Mark-Kurik, E., Põldvere, A. 2012. Devonian stratigraphy in Estonia: current state and problems.Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 61 , 1,33-47. DOI:10.3176/earth.2012.1.03
Lukševičs, E., Lebedev, O., Zakharenko, G. 2010. Palaeozoogeographical connections of the Devonian vertebrate communities of the Baltica Province. Part I. Eifelian–Givetian.Palaeoworld 19 , 1-2,94-107. DOI:10.1016/j.palwor.2010.02.001
Dupret, V., Goujet, D., Mark-Kurik, E. 2007. A new genus of placoderm (Arthrodira: 'Actinolepida') from the Lower Devonian of Podolia (Ukraine).Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27 , 2,266-284. DOI:10.1671/0272-4634(2007)27[266:ANGOPA]2.0.CO;2
Leleshus, V., Mark-Kurik, E., Karatajūte-Talimaa, V. 2005. Devonian fishes from Tajikistan.Ichthyolith Issues, Special Publication 9 , 22-26. Middle Palaeozoic Vertebrates of Laurussia: Relationships with Siberia, Kazakhstan, Asia and Gondwana , pp. 22-26.
Mark-Kurik, E. 2000. The Middle Devonian fishes of the Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia) and Belarus.Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 223 , 309-324.
Mark-Kurik, E. 1993. Remarks on the trunk-shield structure in Homostius (Placodermi).Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences. Geology 42 , 4,176-180. DOI:10.3176/geol.1993.4.05
Mark-Kurik, E. 1991. Contribution to the correlation of the Emsian (Lower Devonian) on the basis of placoderm fishes.Newsletters on Stratigraphy 25 , 1,11-23. DOI:10.1127/nos/25/1991/11
Ivanov, O. A. 1988. The new arthrodire genus from the Upper Devonian of Timan.Paleontologicheski Zhurnal , 1,121-123.
Mark-Kurik E. 1985. Actinolepis spinosa n. sp. (Arthrodira) from the Early Devonian of Latvia.Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 5 , 4,287-292. DOI:10.1080/02724634.1985.10011866
Krasnov, V. I., Kurik, E. J. 1982. Pervaâ nahodka iskopaemoj ryby v izvestnâkah taštypskoj svity Ûžno-Minusinskoj vpadiny.Stratigrafiâ i paleontologiâ devona i karbona , pp. 47-52.
Mark-Kurik, E. 1974. Discovery of new Devonian fish localities in the Soviet Arctic.Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Keemia, Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Химия. Геология 23 , 4,332-335. DOI:10.3176/chem.geol.1974.4.07
Mark-Kurik, E. 1973. Actinolepis (Arthrodira) from the Middle Devonian of Estonia.Palaeontographica 143 , 89-108.
Mark-Kurik, E. 1973. Kimaspis, a new Palaeacanthaspid from the Early Devonian of Central Asia.Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Keemia, Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Химия. Геология 22 , 4,321-330. DOI:10.3176/chem.geol.1973.4.08
Obrucheva, O. P. 1966. New facts concerning the coccosteids (Placodermi) from the Baltic Devonian.Palaeontology and stratigraphy of the Baltic and the Byelorussia. Number I (VI) , pp. 151-189.
Mark, E. J. 1963. On the spinal plate of the Middle Devonian arthrodire Homostius.ENSV TA Geoloogia Instituudi uurimused XIII , 189-200.
Obrucheva, O. P. 1962. Pancirnye ryby devona SSSR (kokkosteidy i dinihtiidy).
Gross, W. 1940. Acanthodier und Placodermen aus den Heterostius-Schichten Estlands und Lettlands.Tartu Ülikooli juures oleva Loodusuurijate Seltsi Aruanded 46 , 12-99.
Heintz, A. 1934. Revision of the Estonian Arthrodira. Part I. Family Homostiidae Jaekel.Eesti Loodusteaduse Arhiiv X , 4,1-115.
Asmuss, H. 1856. Das vollkommenste Hautskelet der bisher bekannten Thierreiche. An fossilen Fischen des Alten Rothen Sandsteins aufgefunden und aus ihren Resten erläutert: Abhandlung.
List of species
1. Actinolepis magna Mark-Kurik, 1973 | Burtnieki Stage
2. Actinolepis spinosa Mark-Kurik, 1985 | Kemeri Stage
4. Actinolepis zaikai Plax et Newman, 2020 | Emsian
5. Coccosteus cuspidatus Miller ex Agassiz, 1841 | Narva Stage
7. Coccosteus markae Obrucheva, 1962 | Burtnieki Stage
8. Coccosteus orvikui Gross, 1940 | Narva Stage
9. Heterostius convexus Asmuss, 1856 | Aruküla Stage
10. Heterostius eurynotus Asmuss, 1856 | Aruküla Stage
11. Heterostius gracilior Asmuss, 1856 | Aruküla Stage
13. Heterostius kutorgae Asmuss, 1856 | Aruküla Stage
14. Heterostius minor Heintz, 1933 | Aruküla Stage
18. Millerosteus minor (Miller, 1858) | Aruküla Stage
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Classification
| Organism group | Biota |
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Subphylum | Vertebrata |
| Organism group | Gnathostomata |
| Class | Placodermi |
| Order | Acanthothoraci |
| Antiarchi | |
| Arthrodira | |
| Euantiarcha | |
| Euarthrodira | |
| Suborder | Actinolepina |
| Coccosteina | |
| Heterostiina | |
| Pachyosteina | |
| Order | Petalichthyida |
| Ptyctodontida | |
| Genus | Hybosteus |