Genus
Cornulites Schlotheim, 1820
Selection of related publications
Vinn, O., Wilson, M. A., Madison, A., Toom, U. 2024. Small cornulitids from the Upper Ordovician (Katian) of Estonia. Palaeoworld 33, 1, 57-64. DOI:10.1016/j.palwor.2022.12.005
Vinn, O., Wilson, M. A., Madison, A., Ernst, A., Toom, U. 2024. Dwarf cornulitid tubeworms from the Hirnantian (Late Ordovician) of Estonia. Historical Biology 1-6. DOI:10.1080/08912963.2024.2318796
Vinn, O., Madison, A., Wilson, M. A., Toom, U. 2023. Cornulitid tubeworms and other calcareous tubicolous organisms from the Hirmuse Formation (Katian, Upper Ordovician) of northern Estonia. Journal of Paleontology 97, 1, 38–46. DOI:10.1017/jpa.2022.89
Vinn, O., Ernst, A., Wilson, M. A., Toom, U. 2022. Symbiosis in trepostome bryozoans from the Sandbian (Late Ordovician) of Estonia. Historical Biology 34, 6, 1029-1038. DOI:10.1080/08912963.2021.1959579
Vinn, O., Wilson, M. A., Holmer, L. E., Ernst, A., Tinn, O., Toom, U. 2022. Diverse endobiotic symbiont fauna from the late Katian (Late Ordovician) of Estonia. Palaeontologia Electronica 25, 3, 1-13. DOI:10.26879/1232
Jeon, J., Vinn, O., Liang, K., Zapalski, M. K., Toom, U., Kershaw, S. 2022. Stromatoporoid-coral/tubeworm intergrowths in the lowermost Silurian Varbola Formation of Estonia: first evidence of competitive interaction. Lethaia 55, 2, 1-13. DOI:10.18261/let.55.2.4
Vinn, O., Ernst, A., Wilson, M. A., Toom, U. 2021. Symbiosis of cornulitids with the cystoporate bryozoan Fistulipora in the Pridoli of Saaremaa, Estonia. Lethaia 54, 1, 90-95. DOI:10.1111/let.12385
Vinn, O., Eyzenga, J. 2021. When did spines appear in cornulitids – a new spiny Cornulites from the Upper Ordovician of Baltica. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie. Abhandlungen 299, 1, 99-105. DOI:10.1127/njgpa/2021/0957
Vinn, O., Toom, U. 2020. New cornulitid from the Ohesaare Formation (late Přidoli) of Saaremaa, Estonia. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie. Abhandlungen 298, 1, 67-73. DOI:10.1127/njgpa/2020/0934
Vinn, O., Ernst, A., Toom, U. 2018. Symbiosis of cornulitids and bryozoans in the late Ordovician of Estonia. Palaios 33, 7, 290-295. DOI:10.2110/palo.2018.018
Vinn, O., Ernst, A., Toom, U., Isakar, M. 2018. Cryptic encrusting fauna inside invertebrate fossils from the Ordovician of Estonia. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 88, 3, 285-290. DOI:10.14241/asgp.2018.008
Vinn, O., Madison, A. 2017. Cornulitids from the Upper Ordovician of northwestern Russia. Carnets de Géologie 17, 12, 235-241. INIST-CNRS. DOI:10.4267/2042/64289
Vinn, O., Toom, U., Isakar, M. 2017. The earliest cornulitid on the internal surface of the illaenid pygidium from the Middle Ordovician of Estonia. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 66, 4, 193-197. DOI:10.3176/earth.2017.19
Vinn, O. 2013. Cornulitid tubeforms from the Ordovician of Eastern Baltic. Carnets de Géologie 03, 131-138.
Vinn, O., Mõtus, M. 2012. New endobiotic cornulitid and Cornulites sp. aff. Cornulites celatus (Cornulitida, Tentaculita) from the Katian of Vormsi Island, Estonia. GFF 134, 1, 3-6. DOI:10.1080/11035897.2011.647067
Vinn, O., Mõtus, M. 2012. Diverse early endobiotic coral symbiont assemblage from the Katian (Late Ordovician) of Baltica. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 321-322, 137-141. DOI:10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.01.028
Vinn, O. 2010. Shell microstructure of Cornulites semiapertus Öpik, 1930 and other early cornulitids from the Ordovician of North Estonia. GFF 132, 2, 129-132. DOI:10.1080/11035897.2010.483309
Vinn, O., Wilson, M. A. 2010. Endosymbiotic Cornulites in the Sheinwoodian (Early Silurian) stromatoporoids of Saaremaa, Estonia. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie. Abhandlungen 257, 1, 13-22. DOI:10.1127/0077-7749/2010/0048
Vinn, O. 2004. The earliest known Trypanites borings in the shells of articulate brachiopods from the Arenig (Ordovician) of Baltica. Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences. Geology 53, 4, 257-266. DOI:10.3176/geol.2004.4.03
Cullen, D. J. 1973. Bioturbation of superficial marine sediments by interstitial meiobenthos. Nature 242, 323–324. DOI:10.1038/242323a0
Öpik, A. 1930. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Kukruse-(C2-C3-)Stufe in Eesti. IV. Tartu Ülikooli Geoloogia Instituudi Toimetused 24, 1-34.
List of species
1. Cornulites baranovi Vinn & Toom, 2020 | Ohesaare Stage
2. Cornulites celatus Dixon, 2010 | Pirgu Stage
3. Cornulites cellulosus Herringshaw, Thomas et Smith, 2007 | Jaani Stage
4. Cornulites gotlandicus Vinn, 2004 | Ludlow
7. Cornulites meidlai Vinn, Madison, Wilson et Toom, 2022 | Keila Stage
10. Cornulites spinosus Vinn & Eyzenga, 2021 | Katian
11. Cornulites sterlingensis Meek et Worthen, 1866 | Katian
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Classification
| Organism group | Biota |
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | incertae sedis |
| Class | Tentaculita |
| Order | Cornulitida |
| Family | Cornulitidae |
| Genus | Conchicolites |
| Coralloconchus | |
| Cornulites | |
| Species | baranovi |
| celatus | |
| cellulosus | |
| gotlandicus | |
| gremialis | |
| levigatus | |
| lindae | |
| meidlai | |
| proprius | |
| scalariformis | |
| semiapertus | |
| spinosus | |
| sterlingensis | |
| stromatoporoides | |
| Subspecies | shallochensis |
| Genus | Porkuniconchus |
| unranked | Cornulitella |
References based on distribution
- Vinn & Mõtus, 2012a Hosholm, tower outcrop Pirgu Stage
- Vinn, 2013a Hosholm, tower outcrop Pirgu Stage
- Cullen, 1973 Jaani Jaani Stage
- Vinn, 2004a Djupvik, Gotland
- Öpik, 1930b Kohtla Kukruse Stage
- Vinn & Madison, 2017 Pechurki quarry, Leningrad District Rakvere Stage
- Vinn & Toom, 2020 Ohesaare cliff Ohesaare Stage
- Vinn et al., 2024a Sutlema quarry Vormsi Stage
- Vinn et al., 2023b Vasalemma quarry Katian
- Vinn et al., 2024c Porkuni quarry Siuge Member
- Vinn et al., 2024c Porkuni quarry Siuge Member