klass

Ostracoda Latreille, 1802

Karpvähilised ehk ostrakoodid

Taksoni iseloomustus

Ostrakoodid — lühidalt

  • Nimi: ostrakoodid e karpvähilised; lad k Ostracoda; ingl k ostracods v ostracodes
  • Süstemaatiline kuuluvus: kahepoolmelise kojaga vähilaadsed (Crustacea)
  • Kuju: bilateraalsümmeetriline kahepoolmeline koda
  • Koostis: kaltsiumkarbonaat
  • Suurus: mikrofossiilid, enamasti 200-2000 μm
  • Kogumine ja uurimine: lagundusmeetod, kivimipindade uurimine; fosfatiseerunud, püritiseerunud vm koja puhul ka lahustusmeetod (nõrgad happed), stereomikroskoopia, SEM
  • Stratigraafiline levik: Ordoviitsium-tänapäev
  • Eluviis: veeline, nii bentos kui plankton
  • Tähtsus: keskkonnaindikaatorid, biostratigraafia
  • Eestis: arvukad ja mitmekesised Ordoviitsiumis-Siluris, üksikleiud Devonist; tavalised Kvaternaari setetes ning tänapäevastes veekogudes

 

Valik taksonit käsitlevast teaduskirjandusest
Melnikova, L. M., Mirantsev, G. V., Terentiev, S. S., Anekeeva, G. A. 2022. Ostracods of the Gryazno Formation (Upper Ordovician, Sandbian Stage and Idavere Regional Stage) in the West of Leningrad Region. Paleontological Journal 56, 5, 510-525. DOI:10.1134/S0031030122050082
Meidla, T., Truuver, K., Tinn, O., Ainsaar, L. 2020. Ostracods of the Ordovician–Silurian boundary beds: Jūrmala core (Latvia) and its implications for Baltic stratigraphy. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 69, 4, 233-247. DOI:10.3176/earth.2020.20
Truuver, K., Meidla, T. 2015. A Hirnantian deep-water refuge for warm-water ostracods in Baltoscandia. Geological Quarterly 59, 4, 738-749. DOI:10.7306/gq.1258
Truuver, K., Meidla, T. 2013. Extraordinary End-Ordovician ostracod association from Kętrzyn IG-1 borehole, NE Poland. The Palaeontological Association 57th Annual Meeting, December 2013. Thematic Symposium “Fossilised ontogenies and evolution”, pp. 57-57. University of Zürich.
Perrier, V., Meidla, T., Tinn, O., Ainsaar, L. 2012. Biotic response to explosive volcanism: Ostracod recovery after Ordovician ash-falls. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 365, 166-183. DOI:10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.09.024
Schallreuter, R., Hinz-Schallreuter, I. 2011. New Ostracodes from the Öjlemyr Chert (Late Ordovician) of Gotland and Northern Germany. Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana 50, 3, 209-228. DOI:10.4435/BSPI.2011.17
Tinn, O., Meidla, T., Ainsaar, L., Kivioja, K. 2010. Rich and heterogenous fossil ostracod fauna in the Ordovician sediment intrusions at Osmussaar Island, Estonia, reveals an ancient impact event. GFF 132, 3-4, 201-211. DOI:10.1080/11035897.2010.530351
Tinn, O., Meidla, T., Sohar, K. 2010. Intraspecific variation and polymorphism in the ostracode Conchoprimitia socialis (Brogger, 1882) from the early Middle Ordovician Baltoscandian Paleobasin. Bulletin of Geosciences 85, 4, 603-616. DOI:10.3140/bull.geosci.1183
Schallreuter, R., Hinz-Schallreuter, I. C. U. 2010. Sexual dimorphism and pore systems in Ordovician ostracodes. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 55, 4, 741-760. DOI:10.4202/app.2009.0056
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Meidla, T. 2007. Ostracods from the Upper Ordovician Borenshult fauna, Sweden. GFF 129, 2, 123-132. DOI:10.1080/11035890701292123
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Hansch, W. 1991. Die silurischen Geschiebe-Ostrakoden von Krause, Steusloff und Kummerow. Archiv für Geschiebekunde 1, 2, 79-104.
Schallreuter, R. 1990. Ostrakoden aus silurischen Horhsteinen von Sylt. Fossilien von Sylt, 3, pp. 243-250. Verlag und Verlagsbuchhandlung Inge-Maria von Hacht.
Meidla, T., Sarv, L. 1990. Ostracodes. Field Meeting Estonia 1990. An Excursion Guidebook, pp. 68-71. Estonian Academy of Sciences.
Olempska, E. 1988. Mojczella, a new genus of Ostracoda from the Ordovician of the Swietokrzyskie mts., Poland. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 33, 2, 135-144.
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Meidla, T. 1983. Die Ostrakoden aus den Grenzschichten der Vormsi- und Pirgu-Stufen Westestlands. Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Геология 32, 2, 53-59. DOI:10.3176/geol.1983.2.02
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Qvale, G. 1980. New Caradocian ostracodes from the Oslo-Asker district, Norway. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 60, 2, 93- 116.
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Leitud liigid
8. Aechmina bovina Jones, 1887 | Ülem-Ordoviitsium→Silur
18. Ahlintella? marginata (Sidaravchiene, 1975) | Rakvere lade→Pirgu lade
19. Airina adducta Sidaravichiene, 1971 | Oandu lade→Rakvere lade
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Klassifikatsioon
organismirühmBiota
riikAnimalia
hõimkondArthropoda
alamhõimkondCrustacea
ülemklassOligostraca
klassOstracoda
alamklassPodocopa
seltsMyodocopida
perekondByrsolopsina
Ceratocypris
Crenabolbina
Disparigonya
Eographiodactylus
Eoprimitia
Gotula
Hastatellina
Hesslandites
Hillmeria
Hyperchilarina
Inisylthere
Jonesina
Karinutatia
Kayina
Limbinaria
Limbinariella
Luciter
Milleratia
Myota
Netzkaina
Ningulella
Nondelosia
Nosuwemuna
Obliquisylthis
Omegawemuna
Opisthoplax
Pariconchoprimitia
Podolibolbina
Pritziera
Pseudbollia
Pseudoancora
Pseudohippula
Reginea
Signakiella
Sylthere
Syltherella
Urdia
Vattenfallia
Vauscripta
Velapezoides
liikValdarella laciniata
See also