Family

Encrinuridae Angelin, 1854

Selection of related publications

Pärnaste, H. 2006. The earliest encrinurid trilobites from the East Baltic and their taxonomic interest. Palaeontology 49, 1, 155-170. DOI:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2005.00535.x

Pärnaste, H. 2006. The Early Ordovician trilobite distribution and zonation of the East Baltic. Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences. Geology 55, 2, 109-127. DOI:10.3176/geol.2006.2.03

Edgecombe, G. D., Ramsköld, L. 1996. The "Encrinurus" variolaris plexus (Trilobita, Silurian): relationships of Llandovery species. Geobios 29, 2, 209-233. DOI:10.1016/S0016-6995(96)80045-3

Ramsköld, L., Edgecombe, G. D. 1994. Revision of the Silurian encrinurine trilobite Wallacia Lamont 1978, with species from Gotland and Canada. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 68, 1/2, 89-115. DOI:10.1007/BF02989435

Kielan-Jaworowska, Z., Bergström, J. Ahlberg, P. 1991. Cheirurina (trilobita) from the Upper Ordovician of Västergötland and other regions of Sweden. GFF 113, 2-3, 219-244. DOI:10.1080/11035899109453857

Männil, Reet 1990. Silurian trilobites. Field Meeting Estonia 1990. An Excursion Guidebook, pp. 74-76. Estonian Academy of Sciences.

Ramsköld, L. 1986. Silurian encrinurid trilobites from Gotland and Dalarna, Sweden. Palaeontology 29, 3, 527-575.

Bassett, M. G., Cocks, L. R. M., Holland, C. H., Ingham, J. K., Lawson, J. D., Rickards, R. B., Temple, J. T. 1979. Field meeting, Great Britain March 30- April 11, 1979. pp. 1-48. IUGS.

Männil, Reet 1978. Wenlockian trilobites of the Encrinurus punctatus species-group of the East Baltic. Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Геология 27, 3, 108-113. DOI:10.3176/geol.1978.3.05

Männil, Reet 1977. Some new Llandoverian encrinurid trilobites of the East Baltic area. Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Keemia, Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Химия. Геология 26, 1, 46-56. DOI:10.3176/chem.geol.1977.1.08

Männil, Reet 1968. Encrinurus Schmidti sp. n. (Trilobita) from the Llandoverian of Estonia. Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Keemia, Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Химия. Геология 17, 3, 273-283. DOI:10.3176/chem.geol.1968.3.09

Tripp, R. P. 1962. The Silurian trilobite Encrinurus punctatus (Wahlenberg) and allied species. Palaeontology 5, 3, 460-477.

Männil, Ralf 1958. New Cryptostomatous Bryozoans from the Ordovician of Estonia. Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised, Tehniliste ja Füüsikalis-matemaatiliste teaduste seeria / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Серия технических и физико-математических наук 7, 4, 330-347. DOI:10.3176/tech.phys.math.1958.4.07

Männil, Ralf 1958. Trilobites of the families Cheiruridae and Encrinuridae from Estonia. ENSV TA Geoloogia Instituudi Uurimused III, 165-212.

Rosenstein, E. 1941. Die Encrinurus-Arten des estländichen Silurs. Tartu Ülikooli juures oleva Loodusuurijate Seltsi Aruanded 47, 1-2, 49-80.

Öpik, A. 1937. Trilobiten aus Estland. Tartu Ülikooli Geoloogia Instituudi Toimetused 52, 1-163.

Öpik, A. 1937. Trilobiten aus Estland. Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis XXXII, 3, 1-163.

Öpik, A. 1928. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Kukruse-(C2-C3-) Stufe in Eesti. III. Tartu Ülikooli Geoloogia Instituudi Toimetused 12, 1-42.

Öpik, A. 1925. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Kukruse-(C2-) Stufe in Eesti. I. Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis VIII, 5, 1-18. G. Mattiesen.

Schmidt, Fr. 1881. Revision der ostbaltischen silurischen Trilobiten nebst geognostischer Übersicht des ostbaltischen Silurgebiets. Abt. I. Phacopiden, Cheiruriden und Encrinuriden. Mémoires de l´Académie Impériale des Sciences de St.-Petersbourg 30, 1, 1-237.

Schmidt, Fr. 1858. Untersuchungen über die Silurische Formation von Ehstland, Nord-Livland und Oesel. Archiv für die Naturkunde Liv-, Ehst- und Kurlands 2, 1, 1-249. Heinrich Laakmann.

Nieszkowski, J. 1857. Versuch einer Monographie der in den silurischen Schichten der Ostseeprovinzen vorkommenden Trilobiten. Archiv für die Naturkunde Liv-, Ehst- und Kurlands 1, 3, 517-626.

List of species

1. Atractopyge affinis (Schmidt, 1881)

2. Atractopyge dalmani Owen et Tripp, 1988 | Upper Ordovician

3. Atractopyge errans Öpik, 1937 | Rakvere Stage

4. Atractopyge kutorgae (Schmidt, 1881) | Jõhvi Substage→Rakvere Stage

5. Atractopyge pauli Männil, 1958 | Idavere Substage

6. Atractopyge vardiana Männil, 1958 | Pirgu Stage

7. Atractopyge woerthii (Eichwald, 1840) | Ordovician

8. Atractopyge xiphere (Öpik, 1925) | Kukruse Stage

9. Balizoma obtusus (Angelin, 1851) | Wenlock→Ludlow

10. Cybele bellatula (Dalman, 1827) | Ordovician

11. Cybele panderi (Schmidt, 1907) | Aseri Stage

12. Cybelella coronata (Schmidt, 1881)

13. Cybelella grewingki (Schmidt, 1881) | Haljala Stage

14. Cybelella revaliensis (Schmidt, 1881)

15. Cybelella rex (Nieszkowski, 1857) | Kukruse Stage

16. Dindymene longicaudata Kielan, 1960 | Upper Ordovician

17. Dindymene ornata Linnarsson, 1869 | Upper Ordovician

18. Dindymene plasi Kielan, 1960 | Ordovician

19. Elsarella palmrei (Männil, 1958) | Adavere Stage

20. Elsarella rotunda (Männil, 1977) | Juuru Stage

Classification

Organism group	Biota
Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Arthropoda
Subphylum	Trilobita
Order	Phacopida
Suborder	Cheirurina
Family	Cheiruridae
	Encrinuridae
Subfamily	Cybelinae
	Dindymeninae
	Encrinurinae
Family	Pilekiidae
	Pliomeridae
	Staurocephalidae