Subfamily

Virgatellinae Astrova, 1965

Selection of related publications

Ernst, A., Nakrem, H. A. 2011. Stenolaemate bryozoans from the Mjøsa Formation (Late Ordovician, Katian) of Helgøya (Mjøsa), southern Norway. Norwegian Journal of Geology 91, 3, 163-180.

Lavrentjeva, V. D. 1996. Development and Distribution of Bryozoans in the Ordovician of the East-European Platform. Paleontologicheski Zhurnal 2, 52-66.

Gorjunova, R. V., Lavrentjeva, V. D. 1993. Morphology and system of the cryptostome bryozoans. Transactions of the Paleontological Institute (PIN) 257, 1-151. Nauka.

Gorjunova, R. V. 1992. Morphology and system of Paleozoic bryozoans. Transactions of the Paleontological Institute (PIN) 251, 1-152. Nauka.

Spjeldnaes, N. 1984. Upper Ordovician Bryozoans from Ojl Myr, Gotland, Sweden. Bulletin of the Geological Institutions of the University of Uppsala 10, 1-66.

Brood, K. 1981. Hirnantian (Upper Ordovician) Bryozoa from Baltoscandia. Recent and Fossil Bryozoa: Papers Presented at the 5° International Conference on Bryozoa, pp. 19-27. Olsen & Olsen.

Brood, K. 1980. Late Ordovician Bryozoa from Ringerike, Norway. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 60, 3, 161-174.

Pushkin, V. I. 1977. New genus of Ordovician Bryozoans. Paleontologicheski Zhurnal 4, 67-72.

Kopajevich, G. V. 1975. Silurijskie mšanki Èstonii i Podolii (Cryptostomata, Rhabdomesonata) [Силурийские мшанки Эстонии и Подолии (Cryptostomata, Rhabdomesonata)]. Transactions of the Paleontological Institute (PIN) 151, 1-155. Nauka.

Rõõmusoks, A. 1970. Stratigraphy of the Viruan Series (Middle Ordovician) in Northern Estonia, I. pp. 1-346. Valgus.

Kiepura, M. 1962. Bryozoa from the Ordovician erratic boulders of Poland. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica VII, 3-4, 347-428.

Männil, R. M. 1959. Questions of stratigraphy and bryozoans of the Ordovician of Estonia. pp. 1-852. Institut Geologii Akademii Nauk Estonskoi SSR.

Toots, H. 1952. Bryozoen des estnischen Kuckersits. Mitt. Geol. Staatinst. Hamburg 21, 113-137.

Bekker, H. 1921. The Kuckers stage of the Ordovician Rocks in NE Estonia. Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis II, 1, 1-92.

Bekker, H. 1919. New Bryozoa from the Kuckers Stage in Estonia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4, 23, 327-335. DOI:10.1080/00222931908673897

Bassler, R. S. 1911. The Early Paleozoic Bryozoa of the Baltic Provinces. Bulletin of the US National Museum 77, 1-382.

Wiman, C. 1901. Über die Borkholmer Schicht im Mittelbaltischen Silurgebiet. Bulletin of the Geological Institutions of the University of Uppsala 5, 10, 149-211.

Eichwald, E. 1861. Paleontologiâ Rossii. Drevnij period. II. Fauna grauvakkovoj, gornoizvestkovoj i medistoslancevatoj formacij Rossii. pp. 1-521. R. Golike (former Ya. Ionsona).

List of species

1. Oanduellina baltea (Karklins, 1970) | Oandu Stage

2. Oanduellina bella Lavrentjeva, 1993 | Jõhvi Substage→Oandu Stage

3. Oanduellina distributa Lavrentjeva, 1993 | Oandu Stage

4. Oanduellina leuchtenbergi Pushkin, 1977 | Rakvere Stage→Nabala Stage

5. Oanduellina maculata Pushkin, 1977 | Oandu Stage

6. Oanduellina porifera (Kopajevich, 1975) | Adavere Stage

7. Oanduellina reticulata Pushkin, 1977 | Rakvere Stage

8. Pachydictya borkholmensis (Wiman, 1901) | Porkuni Stage

9. Pachydictya kuckersensis Bekker, 1919 | Kukruse Stage

10. Stellatodictya plana Lavrentjeva, 1993 | Ordovician

11. Trigonodictya cyclostomoides (Eichwald, 1855) | Jõhvi Substage→Keila Stage

12. Trigonodictya elegans (Ulrich, 1893) | Kukruse Stage→Rakvere Stage

Classification

Organism group	Biota
Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Bryozoa
Class	Stenolaemata
Superorder	Palaeostomata
Order	Cryptostomata
Suborder	Ptilodictyina
Family	Ptilodictyidae
Subfamily	Escharoporinae
	Ptilodictyinae
	Virgatellinae
Genus	Athrophragma
	Oanduellina
	Pachydictya
	Stellatodictya
	Trigonodictya
	Virgatella