Order
Orthida Schuchert et Cooper, 1932
Selection of related publications
Hints, L. 2019. The Ordovician brachiopod genus Cyrtonotella: taxonomy and distribution in the Baltic Basin. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 68, 3, 147-159. DOI:10.3176/earth.2019.10
Harper, D. A. T., Popov, L. E., Holmer, L. E. 2017. Brachiopods: origin and early history. Palaeontology 60, 5, 609-631. DOI:10.1111/pala.12307
Paškevičius, J., Hints, L. 2016. New Early Katian species of Leptestiidae and Hesperorthidae (Brachiopoda) from Lithuania. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 65, 2, 75-84. DOI:10.3176/earth.2016.05
Hints, L., Harper, D. A. T. 2015. The Hirnantian (Late Ordovician) brachiopod fauna of the East Baltic: Taxonomy of the key species. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 60, 2, 395-420. DOI:10.4202/app.2013.0010
Hints, L. 2014. Revision of the concept of the orthide brachiopod Cyrtonotella in the Middle Ordovician of the East Baltic. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 63, 2, 63-70. DOI:10.3176/earth.2014.05
Hints, L. 2012. New Hirnantian orthide brachiopods from the type section of the Porkuni Stage (Porkuni quarry, northeastern Estonia). Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 61, 4, 227–241. DOI:10.3176/earth.2012.4.04
Nestor, V. 2012. A summary and revision of the East Baltic Silurian chitinozoan biozonation. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 61, 4, 242-260. DOI:10.3176/earth.2012.4.05
Rubel, M. 2011. Silurian brachiopods Dictyonellida, Strophomenida, Productida, Orthotetida, Protorthida and Orthida from Estonia.Fossilia Baltica 4 , pp. 1-133. Tartu Ülikooli geoloogia instituut.
Hints, L. 2010. A new glyptorthid species (Brachiopoda: Orthida) from the Upper Ordovician of Estonia. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 59, 3, 189-194. DOI:10.3176/earth.2010.3.01
Madison A. A., Rubel, M. 2010. Family Lycophoriidae (Brachiopoda) from the Ordovician of Baltoscandia. Paleontological Journal 44, 2, 14-23. DOI:10.1134/S0031030110020048
Zuykov, M. A., Butts, S. H. 2008. Glyptorthis (Foerste, 1914) and Bassettella new genus (Brachiopoda: Orthida) from the Late Ordovician of the East Baltic. Journal of Paleontology 82, 1, 197-200. DOI:10.1666/06-068.1
Zuykov, M. A., Terentiev, S. S., Harper, D. A. T. 2008. New endemic brachiopod and echinoderm genera from the Upper Ordovician of the St. Petersburg region, nortwestern Russia. GFF 130, 2, 87-93. DOI:10.1080/11035890801302087
Kaljo, D., Hints, L., Männik, P., Nõlvak, J. 2008. The succession of Hirnantian events based on data from Baltica: brachiopods, chitinozoans, conodonts, and carbon isotopes. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 57, 4, 197-218. DOI:10.3176/earth.2008.4.01
Jin, J., Zhan, R. 2008. Late Ordovician Orthide and Billingsellide Brachiopods from Anticosti Island, Eastern Canada: Diversity Change through Mass Extinction. pp. 1-160. NRC Research Press.
Zuykov, M. A., Harper, D. A. T. 2007. Platystrophia (Orthida) and new related Ordovician and Early Silurian brachiopod genera. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 56, 1, 11-34.
Hints, L., Hints, O., Nemliher, R., Nõlvak, J. 2007. Hulterstad brachiopods and associated faunas in the Vormsi Stage (Upper Ordovician, Katian) of the Lelle core, Central Estonia. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 56, 3, 131-142.
Egerquist, E., Holmer, L. E. 2006. Early-Middle Ordovician (Billingen- Volkhov stages) Orthide and Protorthide brachiopods from the East Baltic. GFF 128, 4, 339-348. DOI:10.1080/11035890601284339
Zuykov, M. A., Egerquist, E. 2005. A new Platystrophia-like brachiopod genus from the Ordovician Boda Limestone of Dalarna, Sweden. pp. 1-5. DOI:10.1080/11035890501271001
Vinn, O. 2005. The distribution of worm borings in brachiopod shells from the Caradoc Oil Shale of Estonia. Carnets de Géologie 5, article 3, 1-11. DOI:10.4267/2042/2454
Hints, L. 2004. Maximizing diductor adhension: An unusual cardinal process in Late Ordovician brachiopods from Estonia. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 49, 4, 635-638.
Tolmacheva, T., Egerquist, E., Meidla, T., Tinn, O., Holmer, L. 2003. Faunal composition and dynamics in unconsolidated sediments: a case study from the Middle Ordovician of the East Baltic. Geological Magazine 140, 1, 31-44. DOI:10.1017/S001675680200701X
Jaanusson, V., Bassett, M. G. 1993. Orthambonites and related Ordovician brachiopod genera. Palaeontology 36, 1, 21-63.
Hints, L. 1990. Ordovician articulate brachiopods.Field Meeting Estonia 1990. An Excursion Guidebook , pp. 58-61. Estonian Academy of Sciences.
Bassett, M. G., Kaljo, D., Teller, L. 1989. The Baltic region. National Museum of Wales, Geological Series 9, 158-170. National Museum of Wales.
Rubel, M., Musteikis, P., Popov, L. 1984. Sistematicheskii spisok brahiopod silura Pribaltiki [Систематический список брахиопод силура Прибалтики]. pp. 1-36. Eesti Teaduste Akadeemia.
Musteikis, P., Puura, I. 1983. The brachiopod genus Dicoelosia from the Baltic Silurian. Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Геология 32, 4, 138-145. DOI:10.3176/geol.1983.4.03
Hints, L. 1979. Genus Saukrodictya (Enteletacea) from the Ordovician and Silurian of Estonia. Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Геология 28, 2, 52-59. DOI:10.3176/geol.1979.2.02
Stel, J. H., de Coo, J. C. M. 1977. The Silurian Upper Burgsvik and Lower Hamra-Sundre Beds, Gotland. Scripta Geologica 44, 1-43.
Põlma, L., Sarv, L., Hints, L. 1977. The subdivision of the Ordovician in the Berzini boring (South-East Latvia). Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Keemia, Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Химия. Геология 26, 2, 113-121. DOI:10.3176/chem.geol.1977.2.05
Hints, L. 1975. Brahiopody Enteletacea ordovika Pribaltiki. pp. 1-119. Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia.
Hurst, J. M. 1975. Resserella sabrinae Bassett, in the Wenlock of Wales and the Welsh Borderland. Journal of Paleontology 49, 2, 316-328.
Bassett, M. G., Cocks, L. R. M. 1974. A review of Silurian brachiopods from Gotland. Fossils and Strata 3, 1-56.
Hints, L. 1973. New Orthacean Brachiopods from the Middle Ordovician of the East Baltic area and Sweden. Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Keemia, Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Химия. Геология 22, 3, 248-256. DOI:10.3176/chem.geol.1973.3.10
Walmsley, V. G., Boucot, A. J. 1971. The Resserellinae - a new subfamily of late Ordovician to early Devonian Dalmanellid Brachiopods. Palaeontology 14, 3, 91-102.
Rubel, M. 1971. Taxonomy of dicoelosiid brachiopods from the Ordovician and Silurian of the East Baltic. Palaeontology 14, 1, 34-60.
Hints, L. 1971. A new genus of Rhipidomellid Brachiopods from the Middle Ordovician of the Moscovian Syneclise. Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Keemia, Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Химия. Геология 20, 3, 266-270. DOI:10.3176/chem.geol.1971.3.15
Hints, L. M. 1968. Cremnorthis and Paurorthis (Brachiopoda) in the Middle Ordovician of Estonia. Eesti NSV Teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised. Keemia, Geoloogia / Известия Академии наук Эстонской ССР. Химия. Геология 17, 4, 386-392. DOI:10.3176/chem.geol.1968.4.09
Wright, A. D. 1968. The brachiopod Dicoelosia biloba (Linnaeus) and related species. Arkiv För Zoologi 20, 2, 261-319.
Bergström, J. 1968. Upper Ordovician brachiopods from Västergötland, Sweden. Geologica et Palaeontologica 2, 1-35.
Rõõmusoks, A. 1964. Some brachiopods from the Ordovician of Estonia. Tartu Riikliku Ülikooli Toimetised 153, II, 3-28.
Rubel, M. P. 1963. Silurian brachiopods Orthida of Estonia. ENSV TA Geoloogia Instituudi uurimused XIII, 109-160.
Rubel, M. P. 1962. Estonian Llandoverian Brachiopods of the superfamily Orthacea. ENSV TA Geoloogia Instituudi uurimused IX, 75-92.
Rubel, M. P. 1962. New species of brachiopods (Dalmanellidae) from the Llandoverian of Estonia. ENSV TA Geoloogia Instituudi uurimused X, 173-186.
Rubel, M. P. 1961. Lower-Ordovician brachiopods of the superfamilies Orthacea, Dalmanellacea and Syntrophiacea of Eastern Baltic. ENSV TA Geoloogia Instituudi uurimused VI, 141-226.
Oraspõld, A. L. 1959. Some representatives of the Superfamily Orthacea from the Upper Ordovician of Estonia. Tartu Riikliku Ülikooli Toimetised 75, I, 51-79.
Oraspõld, A. L. 1956. New brachiopods from the Jõhvi, Keila and Vasalemma stages. ENSV TA Geoloogia Instituudi uurimused I, 41-67.
Alichova, T. N. 1953. Rukovodâŝaâ fauna brahiopod ordovikskih otloženij severo-zapadnoj časti Russkoj platformy. pp. 1-163. Gosgeolizdat.
Alichova, T. N. 1951. Brahiopody srednej i verhnej časti nižnego silura Leningradskoj oblasti i ih stratigrafičeskoe značenie. pp. 1-71. Gosgeolizdat.
Öpik, A. 1939. Brachiopoden und Ostrakoden aus dem Expansusschiefer Norwegens. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 19, 117-142.
Öpik, A. 1934. Über Klitamboniten. Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis XXVI, 5, 1-239. K. Mattiesen.
Öpik, A. 1933. Über einige Dalmanellacea aus Estland. Tartu Ülikooli Geoloogia Instituudi Toimetused 32, 1-25.
Öpik, A. 1930. Brachiopoda Protremata der estländischen ordovizischen Kukruse-Stufe. Tartu Ülikooli Geoloogia Instituudi Toimetused 20, 1-261.
Öpik, A. 1930. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Kukruse-(C2-C3-)Stufe in Eesti. IV. Tartu Ülikooli Geoloogia Instituudi Toimetused 24, 1-34.
Öpik, A. 1927. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Kukruse-(C2-) Stufe in Eesti. II. Tartu Ülikooli Geoloogia Instituudi Toimetused 10, 1-35.
Bekker, H. 1921. The Kuckers stage of the Ordovician Rocks in NE Estonia. Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis II, 1, 1-92.
Eichwald, E. 1860. Lethaea Rossica ou Paléontologie de la Russie. Premier volume. Ancienne Période en deux sections. pp. XIX+1–1657. E. Schweizerbart. DOI:10.5962/bhl.title.52391
List of species
1. Angusticardinia recta (Pander, 1830) | Hunneberg Stage
2. Angusticardinia striata (Pander, 1830) | Hunneberg Stage
4. Apatorthis jugata Öpik, 1933 | Lasnamägi Stage
7. Apatorthis ultima Öpik, 1933 | Pirgu Stage
8. Apheoorthina daunus (Walcott, 1905) | Billingen Stage
9. Barbarorthis foraminifera Öpik, 1934 | Pirgu Stage
10. Barbarorthis porkuniensis Oraspõld, 1959 | Porkuni Stage
11. Bassetella alata Hints, 2010 | Haljala Stage
12. Bassetella gracilis Zuykov et Butts, 2008 | Haljala Stage
18. Cyrtonotella barbara (Öpik, 1930) | Kukruse Stage
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Classification
| Organism group | Biota |
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Brachiopoda |
| Subphylum | Rhynchonelliformea |
| Class | Rhynchonellata |
| Order | Athyridida |
| Atrypida | |
| Orthida | |
| Suborder | Dalmanellidina |
| Orthidina | |
| Order | Pentamerida |
| Protorthida | |
| Rhynchonellida | |
| Spiriferida | |
| Spiriferinida | |
| Terebratulida | |
| Thecideida |
See also